State Redistricting Info Louisiana
After lawmakers overrode Gov. John Bel Edwards’ March 2022 veto and locked in a six-seat plan with just one majority-Black district, Black voters sued in Robinson v. Ardoin. Chief Judge Shelly Dick enjoined the map in June 2022, but the U.S. Supreme Court paused that order while it decided Allen v. Milligan. Post-Milligan, in which the U.S. Supreme Court revived Section 2 jurisprudence, the Fifth Circuit gave Baton Rouge until Jan. 15 2024 to fix the violation. In a January special session, the new Republican governor, Jeff Landry, signed SB 8 (Act 2), adding a second majority-Black district, but white voters promptly filed Callais v. Landry. A three-judge panel struck down Act 2 as a racial gerrymander in April 2024, only for the Supreme Court to keep the map in place for the 2024 elections. On June 27, 2025, the Supreme Court ordered a re-argument to be scheduled sometime during the next Term, meaning Louisiana could see a third map before 2026.
Louisiana's state legislative lines face a parallel challenge. The Senate (SB 1) and House (HB 14) plans became law without the governor’s signature on Mar. 9 2022. Black voters soon filed Nairne v. Ardoin, but proceedings were stayed until Milligan was decided. After a November-December 2023 bench trial, a district court ruled on Feb. 8 2024 that both the Senate and House maps violate Section 2 and ordered the legislature to redraw them; the state appealed, and the Fifth Circuit heard argument on Jan. 7 2025, staying any remedial deadline in the meantime.
last updated: June 2025
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See Louisiana redistricting cases in the Case Library.
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